Potted winter pipe grasping "Four Seasons"
2019-05-10 14:04:28
Home grown potted flowers, some of which are native to tropical or temperate zones, are naturally warm. In order to ensure safe wintering of potted plants, potted flowers need to be moved into the room one after another in the early winter and four are to be managed:
Place the room: The position of the potted flower moved into the room should be based on the characteristics of various flowers.
Flowers that usually bloom in winter or spring (such as crab quince, poinsettia, cyclamen, camellia, rice blue, etc.), as well as flowers that are sexually happy and warm (such as jasmine, white orchid, hibiscus, carnation, etc.) should be placed In the south-facing window sill, there are sunny places; some flowers that are happy in summer and half in winter, and those that like to bloom in winter, such as kaffir, and fuchsias, should also be placed in sunny places; flowers that are warm and semi-illuminated, such as the sea breams , Asparagus, azaleas, etc., can be placed far away from the window sill; eternal green flowers that are pleasing to the sun but can tolerate low temperatures, or flowers that are in the winter eye period, such as sweet-scented osmanthus, citrus, bergamot, etc., can enter the astigmatism and The cool place; rose, pomegranate, fig, etc. need to be frozen at outdoor -5 °C for a period of time to promote dormancy, and then moved into the room to save, without sunlight.
Reasonable watering: Potted flowers are improperly watered in winter, and they often cause rot and root growth.
Should reduce the number of watering, the general flowering watering once a week to potted soil wet is appropriate. Watering time should be between 10 am and 2 pm, so that the water temperature and the soil temperature are close. When watering, the leaf surface should be sprayed with water, and the leaf dust can be washed away to keep it clean and bright. Appropriate water spray for ornamental flowers and trees, such as kaffir lily, plum blossom, azalea and cyclamen, can make the foliage beautiful. Can promote bud enlargement and opening. However, flowers that have been flowering should be sprayed with water to prevent the flowers from falling off. For potted plants with greenhouse equipment, it is necessary to constantly check whether the basin soil is short of water.
Scientific fertilization: Flowers that enter dormancy in winter may not be fertilized, such as pomegranate, milan, cactus, hibiscus, peony, or Guangdong evergreen. The foliage plants can be applied with appropriate amount of compound fertilizer and ferrous sulfate, such as Monstera, Hydrangea, etc., and the flowers of Guanhua category should be properly applied to phosphorus and potash fertilizers, such as Camellia, Cyclamen, Chimonanthus, Plum, etc. Increasing phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can improve the cold resistance, make the flower buds huge, delicious color and rich aroma. Such flowers can be applied granular potassium dihydrogen phosphate or superphosphate along the pelvic wall.
Reasonable pruning: Winter is the best time for flower pruning. The dense branches, branches and branches, and thin and thin branches can all be deleted, so that the branches can be clearly structured and the branches can be refreshed. For plums, spring flowers, waxy plums, etc., the annual branches can be 2-3 cm from the base after the flowers are thanked. Cut off, to promote the retention of buds sprouting base, more new branches, so that the flowers flourish, bright flowers.
Place the room: The position of the potted flower moved into the room should be based on the characteristics of various flowers.
Flowers that usually bloom in winter or spring (such as crab quince, poinsettia, cyclamen, camellia, rice blue, etc.), as well as flowers that are sexually happy and warm (such as jasmine, white orchid, hibiscus, carnation, etc.) should be placed In the south-facing window sill, there are sunny places; some flowers that are happy in summer and half in winter, and those that like to bloom in winter, such as kaffir, and fuchsias, should also be placed in sunny places; flowers that are warm and semi-illuminated, such as the sea breams , Asparagus, azaleas, etc., can be placed far away from the window sill; eternal green flowers that are pleasing to the sun but can tolerate low temperatures, or flowers that are in the winter eye period, such as sweet-scented osmanthus, citrus, bergamot, etc., can enter the astigmatism and The cool place; rose, pomegranate, fig, etc. need to be frozen at outdoor -5 °C for a period of time to promote dormancy, and then moved into the room to save, without sunlight.
Reasonable watering: Potted flowers are improperly watered in winter, and they often cause rot and root growth.
Should reduce the number of watering, the general flowering watering once a week to potted soil wet is appropriate. Watering time should be between 10 am and 2 pm, so that the water temperature and the soil temperature are close. When watering, the leaf surface should be sprayed with water, and the leaf dust can be washed away to keep it clean and bright. Appropriate water spray for ornamental flowers and trees, such as kaffir lily, plum blossom, azalea and cyclamen, can make the foliage beautiful. Can promote bud enlargement and opening. However, flowers that have been flowering should be sprayed with water to prevent the flowers from falling off. For potted plants with greenhouse equipment, it is necessary to constantly check whether the basin soil is short of water.
Scientific fertilization: Flowers that enter dormancy in winter may not be fertilized, such as pomegranate, milan, cactus, hibiscus, peony, or Guangdong evergreen. The foliage plants can be applied with appropriate amount of compound fertilizer and ferrous sulfate, such as Monstera, Hydrangea, etc., and the flowers of Guanhua category should be properly applied to phosphorus and potash fertilizers, such as Camellia, Cyclamen, Chimonanthus, Plum, etc. Increasing phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can improve the cold resistance, make the flower buds huge, delicious color and rich aroma. Such flowers can be applied granular potassium dihydrogen phosphate or superphosphate along the pelvic wall.
Reasonable pruning: Winter is the best time for flower pruning. The dense branches, branches and branches, and thin and thin branches can all be deleted, so that the branches can be clearly structured and the branches can be refreshed. For plums, spring flowers, waxy plums, etc., the annual branches can be 2-3 cm from the base after the flowers are thanked. Cut off, to promote the retention of buds sprouting base, more new branches, so that the flowers flourish, bright flowers.
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