Ten Precautions for Raising Sheep
First, the sheep building should be facing the south: each sheep house is suitable for 15-20 square meters, nailed with a wooden bar into a greenhouse, raising the bottom of the ring, a height of 30-40 cm. This kind of sheep house is conducive to cold, warmth, moisture, ventilation and feeding management.
Second, step by step hybridization and improvement: the basic ewes for hybrid improvement should be selected from local ewes with large size and more than three embryos, and rams can be used with fine varieties such as Boer goats.
Third, to avoid inbreeding mating: Each sheep farm or sheep breeding area, breeding rams should have more than 3 pedigrees to avoid inbreeding recession.
Fourth, the ewes should be marked: breeding ewes breeding sheep should wear ear number, which is conducive to breeding, breeding and file registration.
Fifth, do a good job in infrastructure: Each 3-4 sheep need to build a cubic meter of ammoniation tank. Grab the favorable opportunity for the autumn harvest, silage, ammoniation or micro-storage of straw to ensure that the sheep have enough forage winter.
Sixth, the implementation of green fodder and straw mix: in the spring, summer and autumn three seasons to make full use of green feed, where conditions, every 100 sheep planting 1-1.5 acres of high-yield pasture, to reduce the cost of raising sheep.
Seven, the implementation of coarse, fine feed with: in the supply of coarse material (green feed and straw feed), according to the body condition and nutritional needs of sheep, feeding a certain amount of fine material, each sheep should supply 0.2 kg of fine material per day The crude protein in concentrates accounts for 18%. Ewes in late pregnancy and lactation also need to increase nutrition to meet the needs of pregnancy and breastfeeding. Lambs began to supplement concentrates and quality forages around the age of 15 days to ensure the nutritional needs of the lambs and weaning.
VIII. Timely grouping: According to the size of the age of the day, the flock is divided into lambs, young flock and breeding flock. The number of sheep kept in each sheep flock should not be too much, 15-20 should be appropriate. In order to avoid snatching and fighting, pregnant ewes, nursing ewes, and rams should be bred or raised separately to avoid fighting or colliding and causing miscarriage and trauma.
9. Regularly deworming: Flocks can use afotin and albendazole to drive off parasites. In addition, the gregarious shift from grazing rearing to feeding, attention should be paid to the ventilation of the sheep house, keep the sheep house dry, otherwise prone to sheep ophthalmology diseases. For ophthalmic diseases, sheep can be treated with subcutaneous injections of their own blood eye, usually 5-7 days to recover.
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