Melatonin Sulfate ELISA Kit Instructions

Melatonin Sulfate ELISA Kit Instructions
(Germany IBL: RE54031)
1 , the scope of application
This kit can be used for in vitro quantitative detection of melatonin sulfate (also known as 6-hydroxy melatonin sulfate and 6-melatonin) in human urine.
2 , the preface
The pineal gland has been considered as a neuroendocrine sensor because of its important role in photoperiod phenomena. The hormones secreted by the pineal gland are: N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine and melatonin. Melatonin is generally synthesized from tryptophan. The concentration of plasma melatonin can be best at night. The fluctuating changes characteristic of melatonin can reflect some information about time changes, such as the length of the night. The secretion of melatonin is regulated by the nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system plays an important role in regulating melatonin secretion, which is mainly regulated by the release of norepinephrine. According to reports, changes in the mode and level of melatonin secretion are consistent with some physiological states of humans, such as: insomnia, jet lag, depression, stress, schizophrenia, hypothalamic amenorrhea, pregnancy, nervous appetite deficiency, certain The effects of cancer, immune system disorders and adolescent sexual maturity. Most circulating melatonin can be metabolized in the liver to 6-hydroxy melatonin, which later becomes 6-melatonin and is ruled out with urine. The concentration of 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate in the urine is well correlated with the total level of melatonin in the blood.
3 , the principle of experiment
This ELISA kit utilizes the principles of competition law. An unknown amount of antigen in the sample and a certain amount of the enzyme-labeled antigen compete for binding to the antibody binding site coated in the microwell. The plate was washed after incubation to terminate the competitive reaction. After the addition of the substrate solution, the color intensity exhibited by the solution is inversely proportional to the amount of antigen in the sample. The experimental results of the sample can be obtained directly from the standard curve.
4 , storage and stability
The kit must be transported and stored at 2-8 ° C to avoid direct sunlight. Sample storage and stability and reagent preparation will be described in the relevant sections. If the coated sheet is sealed and stored in an environment of 2-8 ° C, the reagent is stable for the period of validity.
5 , sample collection and storage
Urine
The experiment must use naturally occurring urine, or use urine generated within 24 hours. The urine produced by the patient within 24 hours was collected and added to a container containing 10-15 ml of 6N HCl preservative. To calculate the results, determine the total volume of urine. Centrifuge the sample before starting the experiment.
store
2-8 ° C
2-8 ° C
Avoid direct sunlight and avoid repeated freezing and thawing
stability
4 days
15 years
6 , kit components
Quantity
mark
ingredient
1×12×8
MTP
The coated plate was detachable and the micropores were coated with anti-rabbit IgG (sheep, polyclonal).
1×5ml
ANTISERUM
Melatonin sulfate antiserum, ready to use, contains: rabbit antiserum, Tris buffer and 0.01% thimerosal
1 x 0.2 ml
ENZCONJ CONC
Enzyme-linked enzyme, 40-fold concentrated, containing peroxidase-labeled melatonin sulfate, Tris buffer, and 1% thimerosal.
1×7×0.1ml
CAL AG
Standards AG, 0; 1.7; 5.2; 15.6; 46.7; 140; 420 ng/mL
0; 5.2; 15.9; 47.6; 142; 427; 1281 nmol/L. Ready to use, containing melatonin sulfate, Tris buffer and 0.01% thimerosal.
1×2×0.1ml
CONTROL 1+2
Quality control 1+2, ready to use, containing 0.02%; thimerosal. See the reagent bottle label for specific concentrations and allowable ranges.
1×60ml
ASSAYBUF CONC
Detection buffer, red, ready to use, containing Tris buffer, BSA and 0.01% thimerosal.
1×50ml
WASHBUF CONC
The washing solution was concentrated 20 times and contained phosphate buffer, Tween and 0.1% thimerosal.
1 x 0.9 ml
TMB SUBS CONC
TMB substrate solution, 31 times concentrated, containing TMB, buffer and stabilizer.
1×27ml
TMB buffer
TMB substrate buffer, stored in direct sunlight, contains H 2 O 2 , citrate buffer and stabilizer.
1×12ml
TMB STOP
TMB stop solution, ready to use, 1 M H 2 SO 4 .
3×
FOIL
Sticky metal plate
7. Equipment required for the experiment but the kit does not provide
1) Pipette, volume: 10; 50; 100; 1000ul
2) Test tube (12 × 75mm)
3) Test tube rack
4) Oscillator (500rpm)
5) Vortex mixer (500 rpm)
6) 8-channel pipette with reservoir
7) Washing bottles, automatic or semi-automatic washing machine
8) Microplate reader (reference wavelength: 600-650nm)
9) distilled or deionized water
10) Absorbent paper, sampling tips and timer
8. Preparation instructions before the experiment
8.1 Preparation of lyophilized or concentrated ingredients
Dilution/dissolution
ingredient
Thinner
proportion
Remarks
store
stability
15ml
detergent
300ml
Double distilled water
1:20
Dissolve the crystal at 18-25 ° C
2-8 ° C
4 weeks
50ul
Enzyme complex
2ml
Slow detection
Flush
1:41
Temporary configuration, can only be used once
18-25 ° C
30min
300ul
TMB substrate
liquid
9ml
TMB substrate
Buffer
1:31
Temporary configuration, can only be used once
18-25 ° C
10min
8.2 dilution of standards, controls and patient urine samples
1
Add 10 ul of standard, control, and patient urine samples to polystyrene or polypropylene or glass tubes to avoid direct sunlight.
2
Add 500 ul of detection buffer to each tube and vortex to mix.
Samples with melatonin sulfate concentrations above the highest standard concentration must be further diluted with assay buffer.
9 , experimental steps
1
50 ul of the diluted standard, control, and patient samples were added to the corresponding microwells.
2
50 ul of temporarily configured enzyme conjugate was added to each well.
3
50 ul of melatonin sulfate antiserum was added to each well.
4
The cover was incubated for 2 hours at room temperature (18-25 ° C) coated plate shaker (500 rpm).
5
Prepare the TMB substrate solution 10 minutes before the end of the incubation period.
6
Remove the viscous metal plate, discard the reaction solution in the well, wash the plate 4 times with 250 ul of diluted washing solution per well, and pat dry on the absorbent paper to remove the residual liquid.
7
If possible, use an 8-channel pipette to add substrate and stop solution. The time interval between the addition of the substrate solution and the stop solution should be the same, using
8
200 ul of TMB substrate solution was added to each well.
9
Incubate for 30 min at room temperature (18-25 ° C) coated plate shaker (500 rpm).
10
Add 100 ul of TMB stop solution to each well and gently shake the plate to mix the solution.
11
The OD value was read at 450 nm within 60 min after the addition of the stop solution.
10 , expected value
The results of the experiment cannot be considered as the sole factor in determining the outcome of the treatment, and the judgment of the disease should be combined with other clinical observations and diagnostic tests. The following are the normal values ​​of melatonin sulfate in the apparent normal population:
age
number
Melatonin sulfate
24-hour urine (ug)
Nocturnal urine (ug/h)
average value
90% of the proportion
average value
90% of the proportion
20-35
26
36.8
15.6-58.1
2.8
0.9-5.6
36-50
17
29.6
9.9-52.9
2.1
0.6-3.6
51-65
16
20.4
12.3-32.8
1.5
0.9-2.5
>
16
15.8
7.5-32.7
1.0
0.3-2.3
It is recommended that each laboratory read to determine its normal range of values.
This translation is for reference only, please refer to the original for details.
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